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Fawning - More than people pleasing

  • Writer: Kerri Sells
    Kerri Sells
  • May 19
  • 3 min read

We have all gone out of our way to make someone else happy. Maybe you agreed to a favor you didn't want to do, or smiled politely when someone made an uncomfortable joke. We often call this "people-pleasing."

But have you ever found yourself completely "shape-shifting" around someone else?

Have you noticed that the moment a room feels tense, your brain automatically shuts down your own opinions, your own boundaries, and your own needs just to keep the other person calm?

If you do this automatically, it isn't just a personality trait. It is a biological survival mechanism called Fawning.


What is Fawning? (The Last Resort)

Most people are familiar with Fight, Flight, and Freeze. But fawning is the lesser-known fourth trauma response. It was popularized by therapist Pete Walker and deeply explored by author Dr. Ingrid Clayton (Fawning: Why the Need to Please Makes Us Lose Ourselves – and How to Find Our Way Back — highly recommend reading!).

Fawning sits in a unique spot in your nervous system. It usually kicks in as a last resort when your brain realizes:

  1. You cannot overpower the threat (Fight is too dangerous).

  2. You cannot run away from the situation (Flight is impossible).

  3. You cannot just go numb and ignore it (Freeze isn't working).

When your brain feels trapped, it decides that the safest option left is to appeasingly flatter and manage the emotions of the person causing the threat.


People-Pleasing vs. Biological Fawning

To understand yourself better, it helps to separate everyday politeness from an automatic survival reflex.

  • Everyday People-Pleasing: This is driven by a conscious desire to be liked or to avoid mild social awkwardness. You still know exactly who you are and what you want in the moment; you are simply choosing to compromise to keep things smooth. You might just feel a bit annoyed or tired afterward.

  • Trauma-Informed Fawning: This is driven by an automatic, unconscious need to survive an unsafe environment. You completely lose touch with your own feelings and opinions in the moment. Afterward, you feel deeply disconnected, drained, and experience a heavy sense of self-abandonment.


The Ultimate Cost: Becoming a "Psychic Detective"

When you are in a fawn state, your internal tracking system completely leaves your own body. Instead of asking yourself, "How do I feel right now?", your brain anchors itself entirely onto the other person.

You become a highly skilled psychic detective. Without even realizing it, you are constantly scanning:

  • The tone of their voice

  • The way they shift their weight

  • A slight change in their facial expressions

  • The heaviness of their footsteps

Your nervous system falsely believes that if they stay happy, you stay safe. To achieve this, you might become "more" of what they want (ultra-helpful, perfectly calm) or "less" of who you are (shrinking down, staying quiet).


Shifting from Shame to Healing: Reclaiming Your Self

Fawning can leave behind a deep, heavy sense of shame. You might look back at relationships, arguments, or past choices and think, "Why didn't I stand up for myself?" or "How did I let myself disappear like that?"

It is painful to realize that the ultimate cost of fawning is the loss of your own sense of self. But there is no space for blame here. Your brilliant brain chose connection and peace over conflict because it truly believed that was the only way you would survive. It was a deeply clever, protective strategy born out of necessity.

Finding the "Why" and Moving Forward

Healing doesn’t mean forcing yourself to suddenly be loud or confrontational. True healing begins when we look beneath the surface to understand the "why" behind your unique survival patterns.

When we safely explore and process the past events or environments that taught your nervous system it wasn't safe to have boundaries, the old survival rules can finally begin to soften.

You don't have to navigate this self-discovery alone. Counselling provides a gentle, confidential space to unpack these automatic responses without judgment. Together, we can work on reconnecting with your true feelings, building safe boundaries, and helping you step into a life where you no longer have to abandon yourself to stay safe.

 
 
 

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